基于MOVES的上坡路段载重车碳排放规律研究
2021-03-12 10:10
来源: 绍兴交投

字号:

论文题目:

基于MOVES的上坡路段载重车碳排放规律研究

论文类别:

学术论文

单位及作者:

绍兴市交通投资集团有限公司  孙振华

论文摘要:

摘  要:二氧化碳是造成温室效应的主要气体,上坡路段显著影响载重货车的碳排放。为研究上坡路段对载重车碳排放的影响特性,本文基于汽车动力学模型,通过计算重量功率比为148kg/kW的载重车在不同坡度路段上坡行驶过程中的瞬时速度,作为MOVES模型的基础数据,预测得到10-90km/h共9档初速度和0-8%共9个纵坡组合条件下的碳排放量数据,采用SPSS分析了坡度和初速度对碳排量的影响,建立了以坡度和初速度为自变量的载重车碳排放模型,利用该模型得到了碳排放量等高线图。结果表明:载重车上坡过程中碳排量随坡度的增加而增大,随初速度的增加而减小;载重车爬坡初速度越大,碳排量对坡度的敏感性越低,低坡度条件下碳排量对初速度的敏感性比陡坡更低;环保型的公路纵坡设计建议采用高坡度和短坡长组合。研究成果可以直观地分析纵坡和初速度对载重车碳排放的影响,指导环保型道路建设。

关键词:

温室效应;上坡;动力学模型;碳排放模型;等高线图;敏感性;环保

正文:

基于MOVES的上坡路段载重车碳排放规律研究_孙振华.pdf


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发表刊物

(CN或ISSN号):

《公路》(CN 11-1668/U,ISSN 0451-0712),2021年3期,328-336

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